Which term refers to the use of syllables to control the rhythm of reading?

The use of syllables to control the rhythm of reading is best described by the term "meter." Meter specifically refers to the structured pattern of syllables in poetry, creating a predictable rhythm that enhances the reading experience. By organizing syllables in various patterns, meter establishes beats and emphasizes certain words, helping to create a musical quality in written language.

While "tempo" refers to the speed of the reading, it does not specifically address how syllables are arranged or organized to create rhythm. "Rhythm" is a broader term that encompasses various aspects of sound patterns in language, including pace, but does not singularly focus on syllable structure. "Cadence" often refers to the way in which the voice rises and falls while reading, typically related to the natural flow of speech rather than a fixed pattern of syllables.

Thus, "meter" is the most precise term when discussing the organization of syllables that dictates the rhythm in a structured manner.