What is the difference between denotation and connotation?

The correct choice clarifies that denotation involves the literal, dictionary definition of a word, while connotation encompasses the additional meanings, emotions, and associations that a word carries beyond its literal definition. This distinction is essential in understanding how language can convey not just information, but also emotions and nuances.

For instance, the word "home" denotes a place where one lives, but its connotations might include feelings of warmth, comfort, and safety. Understanding this difference is crucial in literary analysis, as authors often choose words with specific connotations to evoke particular emotions or feelings in the reader.

The other options do not accurately represent the difference between denotation and connotation. The first option inaccurately reverses their definitions. The third option mischaracterizes the nature of denotation and connotation, focusing incorrectly on grammar and spelling. Finally, the fourth option incorrectly associates denotation with synonyms and connotation with antonyms, which does not align with the true meanings of the terms.